Many individuals consider a urologist if they consider conditions like prostate cancer and incontinence, but urology actually covers a much wider range of conditions. Urologists treat all diseases of the urinary tract and the male reproductive system. Some of the very common conditions people turn to the urologist for are the next:
Cancer
Urology covers the treating urologic cancers and cancers in the male reproductive system, most commonly prostate cancer. Cancer within the bladder, kidney, testicles or prostate are sometimes treated by means of a urologist, and may also be all fairly common. Prostate cancer, for example, is the most common non-skin cancer in American males, and one in many 10 men will have the situation eventually in his life. Bladder cancer could be the ninth most popular type of cancer among American women.
Male Sexual Dysfunction
Urology also covers the treating male sexual dysfunction, which most commonly manifests as impotence (erectile dysfunction). Impotence occurs for plenty of reasons, including aging, injury to the nerves or muscles in the reproductive organs, or as a side-effect of another chronic disease. It's a number of treatments, including those who help a man make an erection naturally and those who use devices to attain a synthetic erection. Sometimes urologist are utilized to simply help couples cope with male infertility and attain a fruitful pregnancy.
Incontinence
Incontinence, or the shortcoming to hold urine in the bladder adequately, is extremely common. Many women experience this dilemma after pregnancy and childbirth, while the muscles of the pelvic floor become stretched and damaged. Additionally, it could occur as a area of the aging process, even with no pregnancy. Urologists have a number of treatments available, including medications to manage bladder spasms, physical therapy to boost the tone of the pelvic floor muscles, and surgery to reconstruct a some of the support around the bladder. The target of the facet of urology is to displace a patient's dignity through improving his or her quality of life.
Pediatric Care
Pediatric urology often handles birth defects affecting the urinary tract or the male reproductive organs. Common birth defects include an abnormally located urethral organ, distention of the kidney, ureteropelvic junction obstruction, and undescended testicles. Sometimes pediatric patients also need the assistance of a urologist when fighting chronic urinary tract infections. Urologists could also assistance with chronic bedwetting problems. Children who need the assistance of a urologist are generally described at least one by their pediatrician.
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